2,3-Dimethylpentane PurTech Standard for GC [Includes all characterization data]

PurTech


Linear Formula:  C7H16
Molecular Weight:  100.21 g/mol
CAS Number: 565-59-3

Properties

Vapour pressure 53 hPa (13.9 °C)
Water Solubility Insoluble in water.
Autoignition temp. 337 °C
Explosion limit ~7 %
Assay Purity >=99%
Refractive index n20/D 1.392
B pt. 89-90 °C
M pt. -107.55 °C
Density 0.695 g/mL at 25 °C
Form Liquid

Safety Information

Hazard Statement(s) H225,H304,H315,H336,H410
Precautionary Statement  P210 - P233 - P273 - P301 + P310 - P303 + P361 + P353 - P331
GHS Pictogram
Signal word Danger
HS Code 29011000
Flash point 20 °F
Storage Temp. Room Temperature
Storage Class 3 - Flammable liquids
UN Number 3295

Description

Application
2 3-Dimethylpentane is commonly used in the petroleum industry as a constituent of gasoline and blending component to enhance fuel performance. It is also used in laboratories for research purposes particularly in studies related to hydrocarbon behavior isomerization and fuel chemistry.

Purpose
The primary purpose of 2 3-dimethylpentane is as a component in fuel and as a reference compound in chemical studies. Due to its branched structure it has a higher octane rating compared to straight-chain hydrocarbons.

General Description
Its structure consists of a pentane backbone with two methyl groups attached to the second and third carbon atoms. It is a colorless volatile liquid that is insoluble in water but soluble in organic solvents. Like other alkanes it is relatively nonpolar and chemically stable under normal conditions.