Acetone cyanohydrin PurCert Secondary Working Standard [Includes all characterization data]

PurCert


Linear Formula:  C4H7NO
Molecular Weight:  85.10 g/mol
CAS Number: 75-86-5

Properties

Vapour pressure 0.3 hPa (20 °C)
Water Solubility miscible
Explosion limit 11 %
Assay Purity >= 99 %
Refractive index n20/D 1.399
B pt. 82 °C/23 mmHg
M pt. ?19 °C
Density 0.932 g/mL at 25 °C
Form Liquid

Safety Information

Hazard Statement(s) H300 + H310 + H330,H410
Precautionary Statement  P262 - P264 - P273 - P280 - P302 + P352 + P310 - P304 + P340 + P310
GHS Pictogram
Signal word Danger
HS Code 29269000
Flash point 147 °F
Storage Temp. Room Temperature
Storage Class 6.1A - Combustible acute toxic Cat. 1 and 2 / very toxic hazardous materials
UN Number 1541

Description

Application
Acetone cyanohydrin is most commonly used in the manufacture of methyl methacrylate (MMA) which is a key monomer for producing acrylic plastics such as polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA). It is also used in the synthesis of pharmaceuticals agrochemicals and specialty chemicals. Due to its ability to release hydrogen cyanide it must be handled with strict safety precautions in industrial and laboratory environments.

Purpose
The primary purpose of acetone cyanohydrin is to serve as a precursor in the production of other industrial chemicals. Its structure makes it particularly useful for introducing nitrile functionality into molecules which can then be further transformed i

General Description
Acetone cyanohydrin is a colorless to pale yellow liquid . It is formed by the reaction of acetone with hydrogen cyanide resulting in a compound that contains both a hydroxyl group and a nitrile group attached to the same carbon atom. It has a faint odor and is highly reactive especially under acidic or basic conditions where it can release hydrogen cyanide.